Key Factors to Consider
Server Type
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Vanilla:
- Moderate resource usage.
- Ideal for unmodified Minecraft gameplay with few players.
- Lacks performance optimizations, but works well for basic setups.
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Optimized Servers:
- PaperMC and Purpur:
- Significantly reduce CPU strain and memory usage.
- Allow more players and plugins to run smoothly on the same amount of RAM.
- Highly recommended for plugin-heavy or high-player-count setups.
- PaperMC and Purpur:
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Modded Servers:
- Resource-intensive due to mods, custom worlds, and their additional data requirements.
- Unlike optimized server types (e.g., PaperMC), these lack inherent performance improvements, making them more demanding even without mods installed.
Player Count
- The number of players directly affects RAM usage.
- Higher player counts increase server workload due to player actions, loaded chunks, and entity processing.
- Refer to the recommendations provided with each plan to align with your expected player base.
Modpacks and Plugins
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Modpacks:
- Popular modpacks from platforms like CurseForge or Feed The Beast require more RAM.
- Larger modpacks with multiple mods running simultaneously are particularly demanding.
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Plugins:
- Plugins add functionality but increase memory usage, especially if they manage player data or perform intensive calculations.
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Mods Used:
- Not all mods are equal in resource demand.
- Mods like The Twilight Forest (dimension mods) typically use more resources than lighter mods like Thermal Expansion (focused on machines).
World Size and Activity
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- Large Worlds:
- Bigger maps require more disk space and memory for loading and storing chunks.
- Builds and Redstone:
- Complex structures and extensive Redstone contraptions increase memory consumption.
- Player Exploration:
- Frequent exploration generates new chunks, which can lead to significant RAM usage over time.
- Large Worlds: